Volume 8, Issue 2 (5-2019)
aumj 2019, 8(2): 177-184 |
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Zarei F, Mousavifard S A, Mahmoudi T, Allah Alvandian V. The Effect of Ergonomics Training on Reducing the Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Dentists in Karaj. aumj 2019; 8 (2) :177-184
URL: http://aums.abzums.ac.ir/article-1-928-en.html
URL: http://aums.abzums.ac.ir/article-1-928-en.html
1- MSc of Occupational Health, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
2- MSc of Occupational Health, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran ,parszad@gmail.com
3- Expert of Occupational Health, Deputy of Health of Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
2- MSc of Occupational Health, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran ,
3- Expert of Occupational Health, Deputy of Health of Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
Abstract: (4223 Views)
1. Spielholz P B, Silvestein M. Morgan. Compartion of self-report, video observation and direct measurement methods for upper extermity musceloskeletal disorder physical risk factor. Ergonomics 2001;44(6):588-613.
2. Chobineh A, Soleimani E, Daneshmandi H, Mohamadbeigi A, ezadi Kh. The prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders and postural assessment dentists in Shiraz in Rula method. . Journal of Dental Dentists 2013;24(4):310-7.
3. ARTÊNIO JOSÉ ÍSPER GARBIN, GABRIELLA BARRETO SOARES, RENATO MOREIRA ARCIERI, CLÉA ADAS SALIBA GARBIN, CARLOS EDUARDO SIQUEIRA. Musculoskeletal Disorders and Perception of working condition. A survey of brazilian Dentists in SA~O PAULO. International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health 2017;30(3):367 - 77.
4. A. S. Arthisri, Ashish R. Jain, Jacob Mathew Philip, C. J. Venkata Krishnan, Chitraa R. Chandran. Site Predilection of Occupational Musculoskeletal Complaints among Dental Practitioners in Chennai City. Biol Med (Aligarh). 2017;9(1):1-6.
5. Ahmad Alghadir, Hamayun Zafar, Zaheen A. Iqbal. Work-related musculoskeletal disorders among dental professionals in Saudi Arabia. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015;27 1107-12.
6. N. Dehghan, AR. Choobineh, J. Hasanzadeh. Interventional ergonomic study to correct and improve working postures and decrease discomfort in assembly workers of an electronic industry. Iran Occupational Health 2012-2013; 9( 4):71-9.
7. A quantitative assessment of low back pain in dentistry Regina Pope-Ford. 6th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2015) and the Affiliated Conferences. 2015:4761 - 8.
8. Garbin AJIaea. Dental students’ knowledge of ergonomic postural requirements and their application during clinical care. . Eur J Dent Educ. 2011;15:31-5.
9. Sartorio Faea. Work-related musculoskeletal diseases in dental professionals.Prevalence and risk factors. G Ital Med Lav Ergon. 2005;27(2):165-9.
10. Rucker LaSS. Ergonomic risk factors associated with clinical dentistry. 2009.
11. Nasl sersgei J, Hoseini MH, Shahtaheri SJ, Golbabaei F, Ghasemkhani M. Ergonomic posture Dental Practitioners in city of Birjand. Journal of Dentistry Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2005;18(1):61-7.
12. Nasl sersgei J MH. Check the status of the work in the manner Birjand Dental Practitioners with REBA method. Thesis No 3376 Master of Occupational Health Faculty of Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences 1.
13. Lahmi M, Saremi M. Assessment of Musculoskeletal Disorders Dentistry, Shahed University with REBA method and by providing the right solution. MS Thesis N1704320, University of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modarres university.
14. Beach JC. Assessment of ergonomic education in dental hygiene curricula. J Dent Educ. 1998;62(6):421-5.
15. Yektaei T, Tabatabaei ghomshe F, Piri L. Effects of ergonomic principles of musculoskeletal disorders in computer users. Rehabilitation Research Paper. 2013; 13 (4) .
16. Naser Dehghan, Mashallah Aghilinejad, Mohammad Hassan Nassiri-Kashani, Ziba Amiri, Atefeh Talebi. The effect of a multifaceted ergonomic intervention program on reducing musculoskeletal disorders in dentists. Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran (MJIRI)iran University of Medical Sciences. 2016.
17. Mohammad Ali Mohseni-Bandpei, Nahid Rahmani, Faezeh Halimi, Muhammad Nazim Farooq. The prevalence of low back pain in Iranian dentists: An epidemiological study. Pak J Med Sci. 2017;33( 2):280-5.
18. Hamed Nadri, Amir Nadri, Bita Rohani, Fatemeh Fasih Ramandi, Mohsen Amin Sobhani, Iman Naseh. Assessment of Musculoskeletal Disorders Prevalence and Body Discomfort among Dentists by Visual Analog Discomfort Scale. j Dent of Mashhad UMS. 2015;39(4):363-72.
19. Khan SA, Chew KY. Effect of working characteristics and taught ergonomics on the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders amongst dental students. BMC musculoskeletal disorders. 2013;14(1):118.
2. Chobineh A, Soleimani E, Daneshmandi H, Mohamadbeigi A, ezadi Kh. The prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders and postural assessment dentists in Shiraz in Rula method. . Journal of Dental Dentists 2013;24(4):310-7.
3. ARTÊNIO JOSÉ ÍSPER GARBIN, GABRIELLA BARRETO SOARES, RENATO MOREIRA ARCIERI, CLÉA ADAS SALIBA GARBIN, CARLOS EDUARDO SIQUEIRA. Musculoskeletal Disorders and Perception of working condition. A survey of brazilian Dentists in SA~O PAULO. International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health 2017;30(3):367 - 77.
4. A. S. Arthisri, Ashish R. Jain, Jacob Mathew Philip, C. J. Venkata Krishnan, Chitraa R. Chandran. Site Predilection of Occupational Musculoskeletal Complaints among Dental Practitioners in Chennai City. Biol Med (Aligarh). 2017;9(1):1-6.
5. Ahmad Alghadir, Hamayun Zafar, Zaheen A. Iqbal. Work-related musculoskeletal disorders among dental professionals in Saudi Arabia. J Phys Ther Sci. 2015;27 1107-12.
6. N. Dehghan, AR. Choobineh, J. Hasanzadeh. Interventional ergonomic study to correct and improve working postures and decrease discomfort in assembly workers of an electronic industry. Iran Occupational Health 2012-2013; 9( 4):71-9.
7. A quantitative assessment of low back pain in dentistry Regina Pope-Ford. 6th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2015) and the Affiliated Conferences. 2015:4761 - 8.
8. Garbin AJIaea. Dental students’ knowledge of ergonomic postural requirements and their application during clinical care. . Eur J Dent Educ. 2011;15:31-5.
9. Sartorio Faea. Work-related musculoskeletal diseases in dental professionals.Prevalence and risk factors. G Ital Med Lav Ergon. 2005;27(2):165-9.
10. Rucker LaSS. Ergonomic risk factors associated with clinical dentistry. 2009.
11. Nasl sersgei J, Hoseini MH, Shahtaheri SJ, Golbabaei F, Ghasemkhani M. Ergonomic posture Dental Practitioners in city of Birjand. Journal of Dentistry Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2005;18(1):61-7.
12. Nasl sersgei J MH. Check the status of the work in the manner Birjand Dental Practitioners with REBA method. Thesis No 3376 Master of Occupational Health Faculty of Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences 1.
13. Lahmi M, Saremi M. Assessment of Musculoskeletal Disorders Dentistry, Shahed University with REBA method and by providing the right solution. MS Thesis N1704320, University of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modarres university.
14. Beach JC. Assessment of ergonomic education in dental hygiene curricula. J Dent Educ. 1998;62(6):421-5.
15. Yektaei T, Tabatabaei ghomshe F, Piri L. Effects of ergonomic principles of musculoskeletal disorders in computer users. Rehabilitation Research Paper. 2013; 13 (4) .
16. Naser Dehghan, Mashallah Aghilinejad, Mohammad Hassan Nassiri-Kashani, Ziba Amiri, Atefeh Talebi. The effect of a multifaceted ergonomic intervention program on reducing musculoskeletal disorders in dentists. Medical Journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran (MJIRI)iran University of Medical Sciences. 2016.
17. Mohammad Ali Mohseni-Bandpei, Nahid Rahmani, Faezeh Halimi, Muhammad Nazim Farooq. The prevalence of low back pain in Iranian dentists: An epidemiological study. Pak J Med Sci. 2017;33( 2):280-5.
18. Hamed Nadri, Amir Nadri, Bita Rohani, Fatemeh Fasih Ramandi, Mohsen Amin Sobhani, Iman Naseh. Assessment of Musculoskeletal Disorders Prevalence and Body Discomfort among Dentists by Visual Analog Discomfort Scale. j Dent of Mashhad UMS. 2015;39(4):363-72.
19. Khan SA, Chew KY. Effect of working characteristics and taught ergonomics on the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders amongst dental students. BMC musculoskeletal disorders. 2013;14(1):118.
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Fatemeh Zarei1 , Seyedeh Azar Mousavifard1*, Tayebeh Mahmoudi2, Vajiah Allah Alvandian2
*Corresponding Author: MSc of Occupational Health, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran Health, Safety and Environment Research Center (RCHSE), Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran Tel: 09123617470 E-mail: parszad@gmail.com Fatemeh zarei1,Azar mousavifard4* 1. MSc of Occupational Health, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran 2. Health, Safety and Environment Research Center (RCHSE), Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran 3. Expert of Occupational Health, Deputy of Health of Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran Fatemeh zarei1,Azar mousavifard4* 1. MSc of Occupational Health, Department of Occupational Health Engineering, Faculty of Health, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran 2. Health, Safety and Environment Research Center (RCHSE), Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran 3. Expert of Occupational Health, Deputy of Health of Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran *Corresponding Author: Tel: 021- E-mail: *Corresponding Author: - Email: researchgroups@yahoo.com *Corresponding Author: Department of Internal Medicine, Shaid Beheshti Medical University, Tehran, Iran Tel: 0- E-mail: *Corresponding Author: Mona Pourghaderi Tel:02632558934 E-mail: pourghaderi2601@yahoo.com |
Received: 12 Feb. 2018; Accepted: 20 Aug. 2018
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Abstract
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Background: The most common work-related disorders are Musculoskeletal disorders. This disorder have a high incidenceamong dentists in the world . The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of education in correction posture and reduce work-related musculoskeletal disorders.
Methods: 60 dentists from Karaj city were examined In this Cross - sectional study in three groups(control ،traning with pamphlet، training face to face ). Musculoskeletal disorders investigated with Nordic Questioner and REBA method. Data evaluated with paired t- test and ANOVA .
Results: 60% of those who participated in this study have discomfort in your neck in the last 12 months. Neck pains have had a negative effect on 7/41% of dentist's activities. 40% of participants in the study suffered from shoulder disorders and 75% of participants suffered from back pain.70.4% of participate says the main cause of these disorders are their job. 50% of dentists suffering from wrist pain and the pain have been more common in the right wrist naturally.
Conclusion: There was no significant difference between groups in the analysis of variance, As well Age and work experience of the three groups showed no significant difference. Training (face to face) and Education Pamphlet groups have been influential in face to face training and education with pamphlet and able to have a positive effect on the posture of Dentists a little.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2019/06/11 | Accepted: 2019/06/11 | Published: 2019/06/11
Received: 2019/06/11 | Accepted: 2019/06/11 | Published: 2019/06/11
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