Volume 8, Issue 2 (5-2019)
aumj 2019, 8(2): 85-96 |
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Golshan Tafti M, Dehshiri F. Evaluation of the Relative Frequency of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in 6-Year-Old Children with Low Birth Weight in Yazd. aumj 2019; 8 (2) :85-96
URL: http://aums.abzums.ac.ir/article-1-920-en.html
URL: http://aums.abzums.ac.ir/article-1-920-en.html
1- Assistant Professor of Pediatric. Department of Pediatric, Azad University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran , mgolshan035@ gmail.com
2- Medical Student, Department of Pediatric, Azad University of Medical Science and Health Services, Yazd, Iran
2- Medical Student, Department of Pediatric, Azad University of Medical Science and Health Services, Yazd, Iran
Abstract: (3001 Views)
Introduction: ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder) is a neuro-behavioral syndrome that is characterized by a lack of attention, irritability, high activity, distressed behaviors, especially in boys.
Materials and Methods: A cohort study was conducted on 120 children aged 6 years. 60 children with low birth weight (less than 2500 g) as exposed group and 60 children with birth weight more than 3000 g as non-cohort Exposure to information collection was collected through a questionnaire distributed to families. At the end of the study, the relative frequency of hyperactivity and attention deficit disorders in low birth weight children was investigated
Materials and Methods: A cohort study was conducted on 120 children aged 6 years. 60 children with low birth weight (less than 2500 g) as exposed group and 60 children with birth weight more than 3000 g as non-cohort Exposure to information collection was collected through a questionnaire distributed to families. At the end of the study, the relative frequency of hyperactivity and attention deficit disorders in low birth weight children was investigated
Results: The relative frequency of composite ADHD in the exposed group was 26/7% and in the non-exposed group was 18/3% (P-value: 0/274). The mean ADHD of the compound type in the exposure group was 5/060 and in the non-exposed group was 3/400 (P value: 0/033). In this study, the relative frequency of composite ADHD in terms of sex, feeding during infancy and birth was considered. The results showed that the p value was not significantly different, but probably not due to the quantitative size of the sample.
Conclusion: Relative frequency of composite ADHD in children with low birth weight was 26/7%, but this level was not statistically significant, ie, ADHD is not associated with low birth weight. But in terms of medicine, this relative frequency is almost 1/5 times higher than the non-exposed group.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
Special
Received: 2019/06/11 | Accepted: 2019/06/11 | Published: 2019/06/11
Received: 2019/06/11 | Accepted: 2019/06/11 | Published: 2019/06/11
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